Math Solution of Electromagnetic Wave

Math Solution of Electromagnetic Wave Light, microwaves, x-rays, and TV and radio transmissions are all kinds of electromagnetic waves. They are all the same kind of wavy disturbance that repeats itself over a distance called the wavelength. Electromagnetic waves are waves which can travel through the vacuum of outer space. Mechanical waves, unlike electromagnetic waves, … Read more

Last Updated: March 19, 2026 at 8:51 pm

Reflection of Light

Reflection of Light Reflection is the change in direction of a wavefront at an interface between two different media so that the wavefront returns into the medium from which it originated. Common examples include the reflection of light, sound and water waves. The law of reflection says that for specular reflection the angle at which … Read more

Last Updated: March 19, 2026 at 8:51 pm

Refraction of Light

Refraction of Light Refraction is the bending of a wave when it enters a medium where it’s speed is different. The refraction of light when it passes from a fast medium to a slow medium bends the light ray toward the normal to the boundary between the two media. The amount of bending depends on … Read more

Last Updated: March 19, 2026 at 8:51 pm

Wave Theory of Light

Wave Theory of Light Wave Theory of Light Light is part of the electromagnetic spectrum, the spectrum is the collection of all waves, which include  visible light, Microwaves, radio waves ( AM, FM, SW ), X-Rays, and Gamma Rays. In the late 1600s, important questions were raised, asking if light is made up of particles, … Read more

Last Updated: March 19, 2026 at 8:51 pm

Atom

Atom The atom is a basic unit of matter that consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The atomic nucleus contains a mix of positively charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons (except in the case of hydrogen-1, which is the only stable nuclide with no neutrons). The electrons … Read more

Last Updated: March 19, 2026 at 8:12 pm