SSC MCQ Question Ans. Introduction to History. The word ‘History’ (in Bengali Itihas) comes from the Bengali word ‘Itiho’ which means heritage. Heritage refers to past habits, education, language, art, literature, and culture which are preserved for the future. History conveys this heritage from one generation to another. In the words of E.H. Carr, it can be said that history is a constant conversation between the past and the present.
All the issues of the present time are based on past transformation and past heritage. And History means the factual description of past transformation and heritage. Of course, at present, the history of the present time is written which is called contemporary History. So, now the scope of history is stretched from the ancient past to the present time.
SSC MCQ Question Ans. Introduction to History
If the Bengali word Itihas is divided, then it takes a construction like Idaho has which means such was it or such happened. Historian Johnson also called the past event as history. According to him what happens is referred to as history; what does not happen is not history at all. So, it is being seen that the constant flow of events in the society and the state is called history.
The English word History has come from the Greek word Historia whose Bengali synonym is Itihaas. The word Historia was first used by the Greek historian Herodotus (fifth century B.C.).
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