SSC Bangla 1st Paper Question 2019 Chattogram Board

SSC Bangla 1st Paper Question 2019 Chattogram Board. Bengali Suggestion and Question Patterns of SSC Examination 2018. Bengali is an eastern Indo-Aryan language. It is native to the region of eastern South Asia known as Bengal, which comprises present-day Bangladesh, the Indian state of West Bengal, and parts of the Indian states of Tripura and Assam. It is written using the Bengali script. With about 220 million native and about 250 million total speakers, Bengali is one of the most spoken languages, ranked seventh in the world. The national song of India, the national anthem of India, and the national anthem of Bangladesh were composed in the Bengali language.

SSC Bangla 1st Paper Question 2019 Chattogram Board

Bengali literature (Bengali: বাংলা সাহিত্য, Bangla Sahityô) denotes the body of writings in the Bengali language. The earliest extant work in Bengali literature is the Charyapada, a collection of Buddhist mystic songs dating back to the 10th and 11th centuries.

The first works in Bengali, written in Old Bengali, appeared between the 8th and 10th centuries C.E. The collection of these words is generally known as the Charyapada. There are as many as 50 to 51 songs. But we got only 46 and a tore one of them(23). These are mystic songs composed by various Buddhist seer-poets: Luipada, Kanhapada, Kukkuripada, Chatilpada, Bhusukupada, Kamlipada, Dhendhanpada, Shantipada, Shabarapada, Arcjhanpada, Bhadehpada, Dharmapada, Dhombipada, Mohidharpada, Khonkonpada, Binapada, Birupada, Thantrikpada, etc.

Among them, Kanhapada composed the highest number of songs,13. And the second position goes to Bhusukupada,8. We haven’t got any songs composed by Thantrikpada. The first song is composed by Luipada. The famous Bengali linguist Haraprasad Shastri discovered the palm leaf Charyapada manuscript in the Nepal Royal Court Library in 1907.

Dark Age or Blank age in Bengali literature refers to the period between 1200–1350 AD. In 1200 AD Afghani (Turkic) ruler Muhammad bin Bakhtiyar Khilji invaded the Bengal region and ruled for around 150 years. No written records of Bengali literature exist from this period. The period is termed Dark Age by linguist Sukumar Sen.

Some linguists do not acknowledge the existence of Dark Age as some literature was claimed to be written in this period including Dak o Khanar Vachan, Ramai Pandit’s narrative poem Sunyapurana.

A torn manuscript of the Sreekrishna Kirtana Kabya was discovered by Basanta Ranjan Roy Biddyadwallav in 1909 from the house of Debendranath Mukherjee at a village named Kakinla in the district of Bankura, West Bengal. Shreekrishna Kirtana Kabya was composed by Boru Chandidas. It was first published under the composition made by Basontoh Ranjan Roy in 1916.

While Charyapada shows us the most ancient example of the Bengali language, Shreekrishna Kirtana depicts a new kind of speech style very clearly. Shreekrishna Kirtana has as many as 13 parts. It depicted the romantic relationship between Radha and Krishna. According to Suniti Kumar Chatterji, “The Grammar of the speech of the Shreekrishna Kirtana gives a clue to many of the forms of New Bengali”.

With a rich literary tradition arising from the Bengali Renaissance, Bengali binds together a culturally diverse region and is an important contributor to Bengali nationalism. In former East Bengal (today Bangladesh), the strong linguistic consciousness led to the Bengali Language Movement, during which on 21 February 1952, several people were killed during protests to gain its recognition as a state language of the then Dominion of Pakistan and to maintain its writing in the Bengali script. The day has since been observed as Language Movement Day in Bangladesh and was proclaimed the International Mother Language Day by UNESCO on 17 November 1999.

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